Interaction between Political and Social Life in Ancient...

Interaction between Political and Social Life in Ancient Imperial Rome The interaction between political and social life in Ancient Rome has been accurately portrayed in the well researched novel, The Course of Honour, by Lindsey Davies. However as this is a fictional novel told as an interesting story instead of fact, the information given must be corroborated with several primary sources to correct any inherent biases. Lindsey Davies is an author who specialises in writing about life in Ancient Rome. Her novels are famous for the detective work of Marcus Didius Falco, with books such as Last Act in Palmyra, Venus in Copper, A Dying Light in Corduba and The Iron Hands of Mars winning her the Sherlock Holmes Award for†¦show more content†¦83) But when Vespasian, in the course of his general triumph, restored stable government to Britain... (Tacitus, p.68) As well as being a strong source of information about political life during this time, the novel also catalogues the struggles faced before and after marriage by Vespasians mistress, the freedwoman Caenis. Their forbidden relationship is threatened as Vespasian reaches the height of his political career. Caenis was but a footnote mentioned in history which Davies has sanctified into a wonder woman without whom Vespasians career could not have possibly succeeded. This obvious glorification of a story is an example of a bias used to make a tale more interesting, and the lack of historical sources commenting on Caenis only proves that she is nowhere near as important as Davis makes her out to be. Regardless, this novel achieves its aim as an interesting secondary source of information on Imperial Rome from two totally different perspectives- that of a slave and freedwoman, and that of an emperor. It showcases very suitably both the social and political struggles which are faced in upkee ping this unlikely relationship. There are different viewpoints on the way slaves were treated in Imperial Rome. Caenis in the story is first portrayed as a faithful and respectful slave, claiming I know how to keep my mouth shut, any sensible slave does! (Davies, p.17) This restricted form of life is backed up by this quote by a primaryShow MoreRelatedThe Important of Cities in Roman Provinces Essay1179 Words   |  5 Pageseconomic assemblies. The Roman cities were as much an arena for social and political interaction, as they were for economic exchange. By studying urban development in the Roman society, we are able to get an inside perspective of the powerful insight that have changed the ideals of the Roman cities. Early authors often measured cities to be centers of learning and culture, and a qualification for a civilized society. 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They have interpreted to different DNA analysis of bone fragments to show bipedalism. From the creature Ardepithecus ramidus, many different species of humans have developed from there. 3. Humans first appear on Earth in the Paleolithic Age where they inhabited all continents except for Antarctica. Homo sapiensRead MoreBusiness Environment of Pre-British India13645 Words   |  55 Pagesunique culture. Our project aims at understanding all these impacts in a consolidated way and help us understand our past. Our project covers the eras from the stone age man till the Mughal era and all the impacts, the technological advancements, the social system, the economic policies and the unique system of administration which has helped shaped our country today. Table of Contents Pre-Historic India ..............................................................................................Read MoreEssay about What is World History?4758 Words   |  20 PagesWhat is world history? 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Psychlogy Of Fashion Essay - 1748 Words

It has been said that individuals act out the roles that are associated with their identities and positions in society. This statement clearly relates to the case studies provided in the assignment package. It states that we have to look the part to play the part. This is an ingenious statement because what we look like is often controlled by society and its positions we take. An example would be the career positions that we usually desire to occupy. If we do not own businesses, we tend to want to work for large companies. Such companies, admired by us, are usually image-controlled. Disney employs 32000 people on Orlando and it operates the most obsessive image-control program outside of military. Companies, including Disney want their†¦show more content†¦However, women began to adopt masculine look since it was approved by society for them to wear pants. This adaptation process is still progressing; and women now are adapting to the disregard for wearing makeup, styling ha ir, and even wearing mens attire such as neckties. Places like McDonalds have adapted a uniform that entails wearing a necktie for both sexes. A necktie is associated with responsibility, intelligence, sophistication, and status. Women needed a symbol that would send the message stating those social positions. There is neckwear that is targeted for women; and that is a scarf. These body enclosures are not only used as a form of protection, but also as an item of identity display (the adornment theory). It is a good idea to make use of womens neckwear to go along with the procedures of feminine grooming for a job interview, because as I stated before, it demonstrates responsibility, intelligence, sophistication and status. Those are the main social positions an individual would want the employer to perceive. All human beings have different interests, styles, and appearances. However, when it comes to responsibilities it all narrows down to categorizing humans by age, gender and income. One of our main responsibilities is working after getting a job. Our parents encourage us during our childhood and adolescence to be ourselves. However, when time arrives to actually seek employment weShow MoreRelatedThe Value Of Stilt Houses Built Over Water Pre 19th Century2298 Words   |  10 Pagesinvestigate the value of stilt houses in Borneo because as a singular building how it became the container of a life for various the tribes. Following the migratory patterns of these tribes into Borneo and across it, I hope to unravel how these tribes ‘fashion’ their environment but more importantly the characteristics of the stilt house and its value to its community. The map below shows where Borneo is in relation to the Southeast Asia area. Tim Ingold mentions in an essay that, â€Å" Human beings are

Identify Marks and Spencers market position and de Essay Example For Students

Identify Marks and Spencers market position and de Essay termine why they nearly collapsedIdentify Marks and Spencers market position and determine why they nearly collapsedIntroductionMarks Spencer is one of the UKs foremost retailers of clothing, foods, homeware and financial services, boasting a weekly customer base of 10 million in over 300 UK stores. Marks ; Spencer operate in 30 countries worldwide, and has a group turnover in excess of 8 billion. It has specific values, missions and visions. Its main vision is to be the standard against which all others are measured, its main mission is to make aspirational quality accessible to all, and its main values are quality, service, innovation and trust. (www.marksandspencer.co Did You Ever Wonder Where And Why We Live The Way We Do? With The Goal EssayMarks and Spencer are also making big changes in their childrenswear department. They have always applied strict safety testing and have the best quality childrens clothing on the market, and if improved can become very successful as the fol lowing quote outlines:I think the biggest threat to the retail scene at the moment is Marks and Spencer. Marks and Spencer is very interesting. They have suffered recently but I think theyre more of a threat if they get their act together and get things right in childrens clothing they could make a huge difference much bigger than any foreign retailers entering the marketplace. Source: MintelIn addition, Childrenswear is keen to involve personalities who are fans of Marks ; Spencer, so Marks and Spencer were delighted in February 2002 to sign David Beckham, a real style icon and role model, to help with their boyswear range. The first products arrived in stores in September 2002, and David Beckham himself has starred in adverts promoting the DB07 clotheswear range. Many of Marks and Spencers marketing activities since 1998 can be defined using Ansoffs matrix. This provides a useful framework for identifying alternative strategies based on products and markets. Although it does not focus specifically on the way in which competitive advantages are gained, it does help businesses such as Marks and Spencer to consider the different options available to them in terms of growth strategies. Each section of the Ansoff Matrix shall now be defined and adapted to Marks and Spencer where believed to be necessary:Market PenetrationThis involves selling more of the same product to the same customers, much like Marks and Spencer have been with the menswear clothing range. This strategy involves increased usage by encouraging customers to use a product more frequently i.e. loyalty bonuses. Product DevelopmentThis involved the development of new products for existing customers, i.e. the David Beckham range of clotheswear for children. Also the Blue Harbour and Classics range from Marks and Spencer. Market DevelopmentThis is the process of developing new markets for existing products. This can be achieved by targeting new segments or entering new geographical markets, as evident when Marks and Spencer brought 120 skilled jobs to the garment industry in Northern Ireland. DiversificationThis is seen as a risky strategy. It introduces new products to new markets. The level of risk is affected by the extent to which the new strategy is related or unrelated to existing business. This proves that things are looking promising for Marks and Spencer, they have bright ideas that are coming into place and are becoming recognised again due to the infiltration of famous faces such as David Beckham and granting him his own clothing range. Their marketing focus is on their clothing range which is probably the right idea due to competitors such as Tesco introducing their own clothing range. To incorporate their own style and image is something their competitors cannot comprehend to, so this is a huge step in the right direction for Marks and Spencers. ConclusionTo conclude, Marks and Spencers obviously suffered from the period of decline. The fall in profits proved this and they were made to count the costs. In fairness though, they have bounced back and are pushing towards the market position they were always proud to hold, at the very top in their sector. This is evident with the new clothing range they have released and the capture of a household name such as David Beckham, they are heading for the top again. The SWOT analysis outlined the problems they faced and the opportunities they had to come back, but as you have read, they have outlined a major focus on their clothing range since 1998, and the profits are starting to come in again. With the Zip, Blue Harbour and Classics range of clothing, they have a vast array of clothing lines to offer new and existing customers. Things can only go up for Marks and Spencer after the disarray of 1998, and if current evidence is anything to go by, they are certainly heading in the right direction. This audit has given a clear view of the problems that were faced and how they have overcome these problems and what the future has in store for Marks and Spencer in terms of marketing. Total Word Count (Excluding SWOT Analysis, Diagrams, Quotes and References) : 2498 wordsReferencesOwww.marksandspencer.co.ukOwww.mintel.comODavidson, H 1997, 1st Ed, Even More Offensive Marketing, Penguin Books, St IvesOFill, C, 2002 Marketing Communications Contents, Concepts and Strategies, Prentice HallODrummond and Ensor, Strategic Marketing Management, p. 149, Butterworth HeinemannOJoisce, Ted Lecture Notes for Marketing Planning and Marketing CommunicationsOMeek, H ; Ensor, J, p. 150, Strategic Marketing Management: Planning and Control, 2001, Butterworth Heinemann, OxfordOPiercy, N 1997, 2nd Ed. Market-Led Strategic Change Transforming the Process of going to Market, p. 27, Butterworth Heinemann, Oxford)OWelsh, CEO of General Electric adapted from Relationship Marketing Lecture Notes, 21/10/2002